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Opcions:
Gramàtica anglesa per a principiants:
• Índex
Gramàtica anglesa de nivell mitjà:
• Matèries
English Grammar Step by Step:
• Contents
• Unit 6: Be, used to, would, be/get/become used to, dare, have, get, become, grow, go, turn, fall and feel• Unit 14: A, an, some, any, no, not, none, each, every and the; compounds of some, any, no and every
Altres serveis:
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Vota ací
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Polseguera
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Vocabulari per a principiants - Vocabulari bàsic
País
Traducció al català
Adjectiu
Nom
Singular
Plural
Els ciutadans
Afghanistan
Afganistan
Afghan
An Afghan,
two Afghans
The Afghans
Angola
Angola
Angolan
An Angolan,
two Angolans
The Angolans
Argentina / The Argentine
(L')Argentina
Argentinian, Argentine
An Argentinian,
An Argentine,
two Argentinians
two Argentines
The Argentinians / The Argentines
Armenia
Armènia
Armenian
An Armenian,
two Armenians
The Armenians
Australia
Austràlia
Australian
An Australian,
two Australians
The Australians
Austria
Àustria
Austrian
An Austrian,
two Austrians
The Austrians
The Basque Country
El País Basc / Euskadi
Basque
A Basque,
two Basques
The Basques
Belgium
Bèlgica
Belgian
A Belgian,
two Belgians
The Belgians
Bolivia
Bolívia
Bolivian
A Bolivian,
two Bolivians
The Bolivians
Brazil
(El) Brasil
Brazilian
A Brazilian,
two Brazilians
The Brazilians
Canada
(El) Canadà
Canadian
A Canadian,
two Canadians
The Canadians
Catalonia
Catalunya
Catalan
A Catalan,
two Catalans
The Catalans
Chile
Xile
Chilean
A Chilean,
two Chileans
The Chileans
China
(La) Xina
Chinese
A Chinese,
two Chinese
The Chinese
Colombia
Colòmbia
Colombian
A Colombian,
two Colombians
The Colombians
Costa Rica
Costa Rica
Costa Rican
A Costa Rican,
two Costa Ricans
The Costa Ricans
Croatia
Croàcia
Croatian
A Croatian,
two Croatians
The Croatians
Cuba
Cuba
Cuban
A Cuban,
two Cubans
The Cubans
Czechoslovakia
Txecoslovàquia
Czech
A Czech,
two Czechs
The Czechs
Denmark
Dinamarca
Danish
A Dane,
two Danes
The Danes
Ecuador
(L')Ecuador
Ecuadorian
An Ecuadorian,
two Ecuadorians
The Ecuadorians
Egypt
Egipte
Egyptian
An Egyptian,
two Egyptians
The Egyptians
England
Anglaterra
English
An Englishman (male),
An Englishwoman (female),
two Englishmen
two Englishwomen
The English
Estonia
Estònia
Estonian
An Estonian,
two Estonians
The Estonians
Findland
Finlàndia
Finnish
A Finn,
two Finns
The Finns
France
França
French
A Frenchman (male),
A Frenchwoman (female),
two Frenchmen
two Frenchwomen
The French
Germany
Alemanya
German
A German,
two Germans
The Germans
Greece
Grècia
Greek
A Greek,
two Greeks
The Greeks
Guatemala
Guatemala
Guatemalan
A Guatemalan,
two Guatemalans
The Guatemalans
Holland / The Netherlands
Holanda / Els Països Baixos
Dutch
A Dutchman (male),
A Dutchwoman (female),
two Dutchmen
two Dutchwomen
The Dutch
Honduras
Hondures
Honduran
A Honduran,
two Hondurans
The Hondurans
Hungary
Hongria
Hungarian
A Hungarian,
two Hungarians
The Hungarians
Iceland
Islàndia
Icelandic
An Icelander,
two Icelanders
The Icelanders
India
L'Índia
Indian
An Indian,
two Indians
The Indians
Iran
(L')Iran
Iranian
An Iranian,
two Iranians
The Iranians
Iraq
(L')Iraq
Iraqi
An Iraqi,
two Iraqis
The Iraqis
Ireland
Irlanda
Irish
An Irishman (male),
An Irishwoman (female),
two Irishmen
two Irishwomen
The Irish
Israel
Israel
Israeli
An Israeli,
two Israelis
The Israelis
Italy
Itàlia
Italian
An Italian,
two Italians
The Italians
Japan
El Japó
Japanese
A Japanese,
two Japanese
The Japanese
Laos
Laos
Loatian
A Loatian,
two Loatians
The Loatians
Lithuania
Lituània
Lithuanian
A Lithuanian,
two Lithuanians
The Lithuanians
Mexico
Mèxic
Mexican
A Mexican,
two Mexicans
The Mexicans
Mongolia
Mongòlia
Mongolian
A Mongolian,
A Mongol,
two Mongolians
two Mongols
The Mongolians / The Mongols
Morocco
El Marroc
Moroccan
A Moroccan,
two Moroccans
The Moroccans
Nepal
El Nepal
Nepalese / Nepali
A Nepalese,
A Nepali,
two Nepalese
two Nepalis
The Nepalese / The Nepalis
New Zealand
Nova Zelanda
New Zealand
A New Zealander,
two New Zealanders
The New Zealanders
Nicaragua
Nicaragua
Nicaraguan
A Nicaraguan,
two Nicaraguans
The Nicaraguans
Nigeria
Nigèria
Nigerian
A Nigerian,
two Nigerians
The Nigerians
Norway
Noruega
Norwegian
A Norwegian,
two Norwegians
The Norwegians
Pakistan
Pakistan
Pakistani
A Pakistani,
two Pakistanis
The Pakistanis
Panama
Panamà
Panamanian
A Panamanian,
two Panamanians
The Panamanians
Paraguay
(El) Paraguai
Paraguayan
A Paraguayan,
two Paraguayans
The Paraguayans
Peru
(El) Perú
Peruvian
A Peruvian,
two Peruvians
The Peruvians
The Philippines
Les Filipines
Filipino
A Filipino,
two Filipinos
The Filipinos
Poland
Polònia
Polish
A Pole,
two Poles
The Poles
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rican
A Puerto Rican,
two Puerto Ricans
The Puerto Ricans
Russia
Rússia
Russian
A Russian,
two Russians
The Russians
Portugal
Portugal
Portuguese
A Portuguese,
two Portuguese
The Portuguese
Romania / Rumania / Roumania
Romania
Romanian
A Romanian,
two Romanians
The Romanians
Scotland
Escòcia
Scottish / Scotch
A Scot(sman) (male),
A Scot(swoman) (female),
two Scots(men)
two Scots(women)
The Scots
Spain / Castile
Espanya / Castella
Spanish / Castilian*
A Spaniard / A Castilian,
two Spaniards / two Castilians
The Spanish / The Castilians
Sweden
Suècia
Swedish
A Swede,
two Swedes
The Swedes
Switzerland
Suïssa
Swiss
A Swiss,
two Swiss
The Swiss
Thailand
Tailàndia
Thai
A Thai,
two Thais
The Thais
Turkey
Turquia
Turkish
A Turk,
two Turks
The Turks
Uruguay
(L')Uruguay
Uruguayan
A Uruguayan,
two Uruguayans
The Uruguayans
Venezuela
Veneçuela
Venezuelan
A Venezuelan,
two Venezuelans
The Venezuelans
Vietnam
(El) Vietnam
Vietnamese
A Vietnamese,
two Vietnamese
The Vietnamese
Wales
El País de Gal·les
Welsh
A Welshman (male),
A Welshwoman (female),
two Welshmen
two Welshwomen
The Welsh
Nota que les paraules que fan referència a la nacionalitat, s'escriuen en majúscula en anglès, però en minúscula en català:
(The) Italians eat a lot of pasta.
Els italians mengen molta pasta.
Com hem vist a l'anterior exemple, l'article definit (the) es pot ometre amb els plurals acabats en s. Compara les oracions següents:
I am going to study Catalan because I like the Catalans.
I am going to study Catalan because I like Catalans.
Tinc pensat estudiar català perquè els catalans em cauen bé.
The Chinese grow a lot of rice. (L'article the és necessari.)
Els Chinesos cultiven molt d'arròs.
The Swiss make very tasty chocolates. (L'article the no es pot llevar, puix que no s'ha afegit cap s per a fer el plural.)
Els suïssos fan bombons molt saborosos.
Les oracions de més avall signifiquen el mateix:
(The) Germans are used to the cold. It freezes in Germany in the winter.
German people are used to the cold. It freezes in Germany in the winter.
Els alemanys estan acostumats al fred. Fa molt de fred a Alemanya a l'hivern.
Més exemples:
Japanese girls are beautiful.
Les noies japoneses són molt boniques.
(The) Canadians speak English and French.
Els canadencs parlen anglès i francès.
We like Chinese food, so we ate at a Chinese restaurant.
Ens agrada el menjar xinès, i per això vam menjar en un restaurant xinès.
A person who comes from Poland is Polish / A person who comes from Poland is a Pole.
Una persona que procedeix de Polònia és polonesa.
Two people who come from Poland are Polish / Two people who come from Poland are Poles.
Dues persones de Polònia són poloneses.
*Nota que les paraules Spain i Spanish són imperialistes o colonialistes. Per a referir-se a la llengua de Castella, cal emprar Castilian:
He speaks Castilian.
(Ell) parla castellà.
Tanmateix, quan faces un examen, potser el professor preferesca "Spanish". En cas de dubte, pregunta-li.
Potser t'interessarà rebre un arxiu pdf amb el material mostrat davall perquè pugues estudiar sempre que vulgues.
1. Contesta les preguntes següents (principiants)
2. Fes preguntes per a les següents respostes (principiants)
3. Exercicis variats per a principiants
4. Oracions negatives i interrogatives (nivell mitjà)
5. Some, any and every; some, any, every + -body / -one, -thing i -where (nivell mitjà)
6. Paraules que fan referència a la nacionalitat
7. Oracions per a restaurants
La clau
En aquest cas, te'l podem fer arribar per correu electrònic a canvi d'una contribució de 10 euros.
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